Western Governors University (WGU) HUMN1010 C100 Introduction to Humanities Practice Exam

The term ‘cultural hegemony’ refers specifically to the dominance of one culture shaping societal norms, values, and beliefs, influencing the way other cultures are perceived and interacted with. This concept, developed by political theorist Antonio Gramsci, explains how the ruling class can maintain power not just through coercion, but by establishing a cultural consensus that legitimizes their dominance.

In this context, the dominant culture’s ideas and practices are normalized and become the accepted standard, often marginalizing alternative perspectives and identities. This process can shape everything from media representation to institutional practices, affecting various aspects of everyday life, such as education, family roles, and societal expectations.

Understanding cultural hegemony is essential because it highlights the subtle mechanisms through which power is exercised within society, emphasizing that cultural dominance is not only about overt control but also about the shaping of ideologies and norms that are widely accepted, often without question.